b.santos/abap-cheat-sheets
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Update

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
danrega
2023-11-03 13:05:42 +01:00
parent fd605ac411
commit 4a0fe907de
7 changed files with 37 additions and 9 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

24
03_ABAP_SQL.md
View File

@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ Views](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_latest_index_htm/latest/en-US/index.htm
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
## Reading Data Using SELECT
### Basic Syntax
@@ -349,6 +348,8 @@ SELECT ds~col1, ds~col2, ds~col3
INTO ...
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
**Reading data from a database table in another client** ([classic ABAP](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abenclassic_abap_glosry.htm) only ). Note that there are several variants of the `USING ...` addition for switching the [implicit client handling (F1 docu for standard ABAP)](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_latest_index_htm/latest/en-US/index.htm?file=abenabap_sql_client_handling.htm) from the current client to other clients. See more information [here (F1 docu for standard ABAP)](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_latest_index_htm/latest/en-US/index.htm?file=abapselect_client.htm).
``` abap
"Some examples; not available in ABAP for Cloud Development
@@ -376,6 +377,7 @@ SELECT *
INTO TABLE @DATA(itab2).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
`INTO` **clause**:
@@ -614,6 +616,8 @@ SELECT FROM zdemo_abap_flsch
"UP TO @( 10 - 7 ) ROWS. "Host expression
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
#### SQL Expressions
- Expressions in an ABAP SQL statement that are passed to the database
@@ -682,6 +686,8 @@ SELECT SINGLE
INTO @DATA(numeric_functions).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
Example: [String functions](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abensql_string_func.htm)
``` abap
@@ -801,6 +807,8 @@ SELECT SINGLE
INTO @DATA(string_functions).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
Example: [Special functions](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abenabap_sql_special_functions.htm)
``` abap
@@ -850,6 +858,8 @@ FROM zdemo_abap_carr
INTO @DATA(special_functions).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
[Aggregate expressions](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abapselect_aggregate.htm)
- Consist of [aggregate
@@ -896,6 +906,8 @@ SELECT
INTO TABLE @DATA(agg_exp).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
##### More SQL Expressions
- [Arithmetic
@@ -965,6 +977,8 @@ WHERE carrid = 'AA'
INTO @DATA(more_sql_expr).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
##### Window Expressions
How [window expressions](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abenwindow_expression_glosry.htm "Glossary Entry") work:
@@ -1062,6 +1076,8 @@ SELECT carrid, currency, fldate,
INTO TABLE @DATA(result).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
### SQL Conditions
You can formulate conditions in ABAP SQL statements, i. e. [logical
@@ -1135,6 +1151,8 @@ SELECT *
INTO TABLE @DATA(itab_where).
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
### Selecting Data by Evaluating the Content of Other Tables
[`FOR ALL ENTRIES`](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abenwhere_all_entries.htm)
@@ -1173,6 +1191,8 @@ SELECT comp1, comp2, comp3
INTO ...
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
### Combining Data of Multiple Database Tables
**Using an [inner join](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abeninner_join_glosry.htm)**:
@@ -1226,6 +1246,8 @@ UNION
INTO ...
```
<p align="right"><a href="#top">⬆️ back to top</a></p>
#### Common Table Expressions (CTE)
When to use [Common Table Expressions (CTE)](https://help.sap.com/doc/abapdocu_cp_index_htm/CLOUD/en-US/index.htm?file=abencommon_table_expression_glosry.htm):