Merge branch 'main' into new-capire

Bumps the production-dependencies group with 2 updates in the / directory: [@sap/cds](https://cap.cloud.sap/) and [@cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter](https://github.com/cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter).


Updates `@sap/cds` from 8.4.0 to 8.5.0

Updates `@cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter` from 1.13.7 to 1.13.8
- [Release notes](https://github.com/cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter/compare/v1.13.7...v1.13.8)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: "@sap/cds"
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: production-dependencies
- dependency-name: "@cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter"
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
  dependency-group: production-dependencies
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.eslintrc

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "extends": [
-    "plugin:@sap/cds/recommended",
-    "eslint:recommended"
-  ],
-  "env": {
-    "browser": true,
-    "es2022": true,
-    "node": true,
-    "jest": true,
-    "mocha": true
-  },
-  "parserOptions": {
-    "sourceType": "module"
-  },
-  "globals": {
-    "SELECT": true,
-    "INSERT": true,
-    "UPSERT": true,
-    "UPDATE": true,
-    "DELETE": true,
-    "CREATE": true,
-    "DROP": true,
-    "CDL": true,
-    "CQL": true,
-    "cds": true
-  },
-  "rules": {
-    "no-console": "off",
-    "require-atomic-updates": "off",
-        "require-await":"warn",
-        "no-unused-vars": ["warn", { "argsIgnorePattern": "_" }]
-  }
-}

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -5,4 +5,16 @@ updates:
   directory: /
   versioning-strategy: increase-if-necessary
   schedule:
-    interval: daily
+    interval: weekly
+  groups:
+    production-dependencies:
+      dependency-type: "production"
+    development-dependencies:
+      dependency-type: "development"
+  ignore:
+    - dependency-name: "chai"
+        # chai 5 doesn't work atm w/ cds.test, TODO fix that in cds.test
+      versions: ["5.x"]
+    - dependency-name: "chai-as-promised"
+        # chai-as-promised 8 doesn't work atm w/ cds.test, TODO fix that in cds.test
+      versions: ["8.x"]

.github/workflows/node.js.yml

@@ -11,18 +11,28 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   build:
-
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        node-version: [20.x, 18.x]
+        node-version: [22.x, 20.x, 18.x]
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
-      uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v4
       with:
         node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
     - run: npm ci
     - run: npm test
+
+  lint:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+      with:
+        node-version: 22.x
+    - run: npm ci
+    - run: npm run lint

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@
 
 	// List of extensions which should be recommended for users of this workspace.
 	"recommendations": [
+		"qwtel.sqlite-viewer",
 		"sapse.vscode-cds",
 		"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
-		"esbenp.prettier-vscode",
 		"mechatroner.rainbow-csv",
 		"humao.rest-client",
-		"alexcvzz.vscode-sqlite",
-		"hbenl.vscode-mocha-test-adapter",
 		"sdras.night-owl",
 		"vsls-contrib.codetour"
 	],

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -13,15 +13,5 @@
       "**/cds/lib/req/cds-context.js",
       "**/odata-v4/okra/**"
     ]
-  },
+  }
-  "mochaExplorer.debuggerConfig": "Debug Mocha Tests",
-  "mochaExplorer.parallel": true,
-  "eslint.probe": [
-    "cds",
-    "csn",
-    "csv",
-    "csv (semicolon)",
-    "tsv",
-    "tab"
-  ]
 }

README.md

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Find here a collection of samples for the [SAP Cloud Application Programming Mod
 
 ### Preliminaries
 
-1. Ensure you have the latest LTS version of Node.js installed (see [Getting Started](https://cap.cloud.sap/docs/get-started/))
+1. Ensure you have the latest LTS version of Node.js installed (see [Getting Started](https://cap.cloud.sap/docs/get-started/jumpstart))
 2. Install [**@sap/cds-dk**](https://cap.cloud.sap/docs/get-started/) globally:
 
    ```sh
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ cd samples
 In the samples folder run:
 
 ```sh
-npm install
+npm ci
 ```
 
 ### Run

bookshop/.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-@cds-models
-@cds

bookshop/app/vue/app.js

@@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ const books = Vue.createApp ({
         search: ({target:{value:v}}) => books.fetch(v && '&$search='+v),
 
         async fetch (etc='') {
-            const {data} = await GET(`/ListOfBooks?$expand=genre,currency${etc}`)
+            const {data} = await GET(`/Books?${etc}`)
             books.list = data.value
         },
 
         async inspect (eve) {
             const book = books.book = books.list [eve.currentTarget.rowIndex-1]
-            const res = await GET(`/Books/${book.ID}?$select=descr,stock,image`)
+            const res = await GET(`/Book/${book.ID}?$select=descr,stock,image`)
             Object.assign (book, res.data)
             books.order = { quantity:1 }
             setTimeout (()=> $('form > input').focus(), 111)
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ function csrfToken (request) {
         document.csrfToken = token
         request.headers['x-csrf-token'] = document.csrfToken
         return request
-    }).catch(_ => {
+    }).catch(() => {
         document.csrfToken = null // set mark to not try again
         return request
     })

bookshop/app/vue/index.html

@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@
         <tr v-for="book in list" v-bind:id="book.ID" v-on:click="inspect">
             <td>{{ book.title }}</td>
             <td>{{ book.author }}</td>
-            <td>{{ book.genre.name }}</td>
+            <td>{{ book.genre }}</td>
             <td class="rating-stars">
                 {{ ('★'.repeat(Math.round(book.rating))+'☆☆☆☆☆').slice(0,5) }} ({{ book.numberOfReviews }})
             </td>
-            <td>{{ book.currency && book.currency.symbol }} {{ book.price }}</td>
+            <td>{{ book.currency }} {{ book.price }}</td>
         </tr>
     </table>
 

bookshop/db/init.js

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
+
 /**
  * In order to keep basic bookshop sample as simple as possible, we don't add
  * reuse dependencies. This db/init.js ensures we still have a minimum set of
@@ -6,7 +8,7 @@
 
 // NOTE: We use cds.on('served') to delay the UPSERTs after the db init
 // to run after all INSERTs from .csv files happened.
-cds.on('served', ()=> cds.run(
+module.exports = cds.on('served', ()=>
   UPSERT.into ('sap.common.Currencies') .columns (
     [ 'code', 'symbol', 'name' ]
   ) .rows (
@@ -16,4 +18,4 @@ cds.on('served', ()=> cds.run(
     [ 'ILS', '₪', 'Shekel' ],
     [ 'JPY', '¥', 'Yen' ],
   )
-))
+)

bookshop/index.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-export { CatalogService } from './srv/cat-service'

bookshop/jsconfig.json

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "compilerOptions": {
-    "module": "NodeNext",
-    "moduleResolution": "nodenext",
-    "paths": {
-      "#cds/*": [
-        "./@cds/*"
-      ]
-    }
-  }
-}

bookshop/package.json

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
   "name": "@capire/bookshop",
   "version": "1.0.0",
   "description": "A simple self-contained bookshop service.",
-  "type": "module",
   "files": [
     "app",
     "srv",
@@ -11,20 +10,15 @@
     "index.js"
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@cap-js/sqlite": "*",
+    "@cap-js/sqlite": "*"
-    "@cap-js/cds-typer": ">=0.1"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@sap/cds": "^7",
+    "@sap/cds": ">=7",
-    "express": "^4.17.1",
+    "express": "^4.17.1"
-    "passport": ">=0.4.1"
   },
   "scripts": {
     "genres": "cds serve test/genres.cds",
     "start": "cds-serve",
     "watch": "cds watch"
-  },
-  "imports": {
-    "#cds/*": "./@cds/*/index.js"
   }
 }

bookshop/srv/admin-service.cds

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 using { sap.capire.bookshop as my } from '../db/schema';
 service AdminService @(requires:'admin', path:'/admin') {
   entity Books as projection on my.Books;
-  entity Authors as projection on my.Authors;
+  // entity Authors as projection on my.Authors;
 }

bookshop/srv/admin-service.js

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
-import cds from '@sap/cds'
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
-export class AdminService extends cds.ApplicationService { init(){
+module.exports = class AdminService extends cds.ApplicationService { init(){
-  this.before ('NEW','Authors', genid)
+  this.before (['NEW','CREATE'],'Authors', genid)
-  this.before ('NEW','Books', genid)
+  this.before (['NEW','CREATE'],'Books', genid)
   return super.init()
 }}
 
 /** Generate primary keys for target entity in request */
 async function genid (req) {
+  if (req.data.ID) return
   const {id} = await SELECT.one.from(req.target).columns('max(ID) as id')
-  req.data.ID = id - id % 100 + 100 + 1
+  req.data.ID = id + 4 // Note: that is not safe! ok for this sample only.
 }

bookshop/srv/cat-service.cds

@@ -2,15 +2,20 @@ using { sap.capire.bookshop as my } from '../db/schema';
 service CatalogService @(path:'/browse') {
 
   /** For displaying lists of Books */
-  @readonly entity ListOfBooks as projection on Books
+  @readonly entity Books as projection on Book excluding { descr };
-  excluding { descr };
 
   /** For display in details pages */
-  @readonly entity Books as projection on my.Books { *,
+  @readonly entity Book as projection on my.Books { *,
-    author.name as author
+    currency.name as currencyName, // flattened
-  } excluding { createdBy, modifiedBy };
+    currency.symbol as currency,  // flattened
+    author.name as author,       // flattened
+    genre.name as genre,        // flattened
+  } excluding {
+    createdBy, modifiedBy, // as end users shouldn't see them
+    localized, texts,     // as end users don't need them
+  };
 
   @requires: 'authenticated-user'
-  action submitOrder ( book: Books:ID, quantity: Integer ) returns { stock: Integer };
+  action submitOrder ( book: Book:ID, quantity: Integer ) returns { stock: Integer };
-  event OrderedBook : { book: Books:ID; quantity: Integer; buyer: String };
+  event OrderedBook : { book: Book:ID; quantity: Integer; buyer: String };
 }

bookshop/srv/cat-service.js

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-import cds from '@sap/cds'
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
-export class CatalogService extends cds.ApplicationService { init() {
+class CatalogService extends cds.ApplicationService { init() {
 
   const { Books } = cds.entities('sap.capire.bookshop')
-  const { ListOfBooks } = this.entities
+  const { Books:Book } = this.entities
 
   // Add some discount for overstocked books
-  this.after('READ', ListOfBooks, each => {
+  this.after('each', Book, book => {
-    if (each.stock > 111) each.title += ` -- 11% discount!`
+    if (book.stock > 111) book.title += ` -- 11% discount!`
   })
 
   // Reduce stock of ordered books if available stock suffices
@@ -34,3 +34,5 @@ export class CatalogService extends cds.ApplicationService { init() {
   // Delegate requests to the underlying generic service
   return super.init()
 }}
+
+module.exports = CatalogService

bookshop/srv/user-service.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import cds from '@sap/cds'
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
-export class UserService extends cds.Service { init(){
+module.exports = class UserService extends cds.Service { init(){
   this.on('READ', 'me', ({ tenant, user, locale }) => ({ id: user.id, locale, tenant }))
   this.on('login', (req) => {
     if (req.user._is_anonymous)

bookshop/test/genres.http

@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
 #   Genres
 #
 
-GET http://localhost:4004/test/Genres?
+GET http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres?
 ###
 
-GET http://localhost:4004/test/Genres?
+GET http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres?
 &$filter=parent_ID eq null&$select=name
 &$expand=children($select=name)
 ###
 
-POST http://localhost:4004/test/Genres?
+POST http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres?
 Content-Type: application/json
 
 { "ID":100, "name":"Some Sample Genres...", "children":[
@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ Content-Type: application/json
 ]}
 ###
 
-GET http://localhost:4004/test/Genres(100)?
+GET http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres(100)?
 # &$expand=children
 # &$expand=children($expand=children($expand=children($expand=children)))
 ###
 
-DELETE http://localhost:4004/test/Genres(103)
+DELETE http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres(103)
 ###
 
-DELETE http://localhost:4004/test/Genres(100)
+DELETE http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/test/Genres(100)
 ###

bookshop/test/requests.http

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 @server = http://localhost:4004
 @me = Authorization: Basic {{$processEnv USER}}:
+@alice = Authorization: Basic alice:
 
 
 ### ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -16,11 +17,11 @@ GET {{server}}/browse/$metadata
 
 ### ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Browse Books as any user
-GET {{server}}/browse/ListOfBooks?
+GET {{server}}/admin/Books?
   # &$select=title,stock
   &$expand=genre
   # &sap-language=de
-{{me}}
+{{alice}}
 
 
 ### ------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -30,13 +31,13 @@ GET {{server}}/admin/Authors?
   # &$expand=books($select=title;$expand=currency)
   # &$filter=ID eq 101
   # &sap-language=de
-Authorization: Basic alice:
+{{alice}}
 
 ### ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Create Author
 POST {{server}}/admin/Authors
 Content-Type: application/json;IEEE754Compatible=true
-Authorization: Basic alice:
+{{alice}}
 
 {
   "ID": 112,
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ Authorization: Basic alice:
 # Create book
 POST {{server}}/admin/Books
 Content-Type: application/json;IEEE754Compatible=true
-Authorization: Basic alice:
+{{alice}}
 
 {
   "ID": 2,
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ Authorization: Basic alice:
 # Put image to books
 PUT {{server}}/admin/Books(2)/image
 Content-Type: image/png
-Authorization: Basic alice:
+{{alice}}
 
 data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANwAAADcCAYAAAAbWs+BAAAGwElEQVR4Ae3cwZFbNxBFUY5rkrDTmKAUk5QT03Aa44U22KC7NHptw+DRikVAXf8fzC3u8Hj4R4AAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAgZzAW26USQT+e4HPx+Mz+RRvj0e0kT+SD2cWAQK1gOBqH6sEogKCi3IaRqAWEFztY5VAVEBwUU7DCNQCgqt9rBKICgguymkYgVpAcLWPVQJRAcFFOQ0jUAsIrvaxSiAqILgop2EEagHB1T5WCUQFBBflNIxALSC42scqgaiA4KKchhGoBQRX+1glEBUQXJTTMAK1gOBqH6sEogKCi3IaRqAWeK+Xb1z9iN558fHxcSPS9p2ezx/ROz4e4TtIHt+3j/61hW9f+2+7/+UXbifjewIDAoIbQDWSwE5AcDsZ3xMYEBDcAKqRBHYCgtvJ+J7AgIDgBlCNJLATENxOxvcEBgQEN4BqJIGdgOB2Mr4nMCAguAFUIwnsBAS3k/E9gQEBwQ2gGklgJyC4nYzvCQwICG4A1UgCOwHB7WR8T2BAQHADqEYS2AkIbifjewIDAoIbQDWSwE5AcDsZ3xMYEEjfTzHwiK91B8npd6Q8n8/oGQ/ckRJ9vvQwv3BpUfMIFAKCK3AsEUgLCC4tah6BQkBwBY4lAmkBwaVFzSNQCAiuwLFEIC0guLSoeQQKAcEVOJYIpAUElxY1j0AhILgCxxKBtIDg0qLmESgEBFfgWCKQFhBcWtQ8AoWA4AocSwTSAoJLi5pHoBAQXIFjiUBaQHBpUfMIFAKCK3AsEUgLCC4tah6BQmDgTpPsHSTFs39p6fQ7Q770UsV/Ov19X+2OFL9wxR+rJQJpAcGlRc0jUAgIrsCxRCAtILi0qHkECgHBFTiWCKQFBJcWNY9AISC4AscSgbSA4NKi5hEoBARX4FgikBYQXFrUPAKFgOAKHEsE0gKCS4uaR6AQEFyBY4lAWkBwaVHzCBQCgitwLBFICwguLWoegUJAcAWOJQJpAcGlRc0jUAgIrsCxRCAt8J4eePq89B0ar3ZnyOnve/rfn1+400/I810lILirjtPLnC4guNNPyPNdJSC4q47Ty5wuILjTT8jzXSUguKuO08ucLiC400/I810lILirjtPLnC4guNNPyPNdJSC4q47Ty5wuILjTT8jzXSUguKuO08ucLiC400/I810lILirjtPLnC4guNNPyPNdJSC4q47Ty5wuILjTT8jzXSUguKuO08ucLiC400/I810l8JZ/m78+szP/zI47fJo7Q37vgJ7PHwN/07/3TOv/9gu3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhAcMPAxhNYBQS3avhMYFhg4P6H9J0maYHXuiMlrXf+vOfA33Turf3C5SxNItAKCK4lsoFATkBwOUuTCLQCgmuJbCCQExBcztIkAq2A4FoiGwjkBASXszSJQCsguJbIBgI5AcHlLE0i0AoIriWygUBOQHA5S5MItAKCa4lsIJATEFzO0iQCrYDgWiIbCOQEBJezNIlAKyC4lsgGAjkBweUsTSLQCgiuJbKBQE5AcDlLkwi0Akff//Dz6U+/I6U1/sUNr3bnytl3kPzi4bXb/cK1RDYQyAkILmdpEoFWQHAtkQ0EcgKCy1maRKAVEFxLZAOBnIDgcpYmEWgFBNcS2UAgJyC4nKVJBFoBwbVENhDICQguZ2kSgVZAcC2RDQRyAoLLWZpEoBUQXEtkA4GcgOByliYRaAUE1xLZQCAnILicpUkEWgHBtUQ2EMgJCC5naRKBVkBwLZENBHIC/4M7TXIv+3PS22d24qvdQfL3C/7N5P5i/MLlLE0i0AoIriWygUBOQHA5S5MItAKCa4lsIJATEFzO0iQCrYDgWiIbCOQEBJezNIlAKyC4lsgGAjkBweUsTSLQCgiuJbKBQE5AcDlLkwi0AoJriWwgkBMQXM7SJAKtgOBaIhsI5AQEl7M0iUArILiWyAYCOQHB5SxNItAKCK4lsoFATkBwOUuTCBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIAAAQIECBAgQIDAvyrwDySEJ2VQgUSoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
 

bookstore/_i18n/i18n_de.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Books = Bücher
+Book = Buch
+Title = Titel
+Description = Beschreibung
+Stock = Bestand
+Image = Bild
+Price = Preis
+Currency = Währung
+
+Authors = Autoren
+Author = Autor
+AuthorID = ID des Autors

bookstore/_i18n/i18n_en.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Books = Books
+Book = Book
+ID = ID
+Title = Title
+Description = Description
+Stock = Stock
+Image = Image
+Price = Price
+Currency = Currency
+
+Authors = Authors
+Author = Author
+AuthorID = Author''s ID
+Name = Name
+DateOfBirth = Date of Birth
+DateOfDeath = Date of Death
+PlaceOfBirth = Place of Birth
+PlaceOfDeath = Place of Death
+
+Genres = Genres
+Genre = Genre

bookstore/_i18n/i18n_fr.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Books = Livres
+Book = Livre
+Title = Titre
+Description = Description
+Stock = Action
+Image = Image
+Price = Prix
+Currency = Devise
+
+Authors = Auteurs
+Author = Auteur
+AuthorID = ID de l''auteur
+Name = Nom
+DateOfBirth = Date de naissance
+DateOfDeath = Date de décès
+PlaceOfBirth = Lieu de naissance
+PlaceOfDeath = Lieu de décès
+
+Genres = Genre
+Genre = Genre

bookstore/_i18n/messages_de.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+400 = Ungültige Anfrage
+401 = Nicht autorisiert
+403 = Verboten
+404 = Nicht gefunden
+405 = Methode nicht zulässig
+406 = Nicht akzeptabel
+407 = Proxy-Authentifizierung erforderlich
+408 = Anfrage-Timeout
+409 = Konflikt
+410 = Weg
+411 = Erforderliche Länge
+412 = Vorbedingung fehlgeschlagen
+413 = Nutzlast zu groß
+414 = URI zu lang
+415 = Nicht unterstützter Medientyp
+416 = Bereich nicht erfüllbar
+417 = Erwartung fehlgeschlagen
+422 = Nicht verarbeitbarer Inhalt
+424 = Fehlgeschlagene Abhängigkeit
+428 = Vorbedingung erforderlich
+429 = Zu viele Anfragen
+431 = Anfrage-Headerfelder zu groß
+451 = Aus rechtlichen Gründen nicht verfügbar
+500 = Interner Serverfehler
+501 = Der Server unterstützt die zur Erfüllung der Anfrage erforderliche Funktionalität nicht
+502 = Ungültiges Gateway
+503 = Dienst nicht verfügbar
+504 = Gateway-Timeout
+
+ASSERT_RANGE = Wert {0} liegt nicht im angegebenen Bereich [{1}, {2}]
+ASSERT_FORMAT = Wert "{0}" liegt nicht im angegebenen Format "{1}"
+ASSERT_ARRAY = Wert muss ein Array sein
+ASSERT_ENUM = Wert {0} ist gemäß Enumerationsdeklaration {{1}} ungültig
+ASSERT_NOT_NULL = Wert ist erforderlich

bookstore/_i18n/messages_en.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+400 = Bad Request
+401 = Unauthorized
+403 = Forbidden
+404 = Not Found
+405 = Method Not Allowed
+406 = Not Acceptable
+407 = Proxy Authentication Required
+408 = Request Timeout
+409 = Conflict
+410 = Gone
+411 = Length Required
+412 = Precondition Failed
+413 = Payload Too Large
+414 = URI Too Long
+415 = Unsupported Media Type
+416 = Range Not Satisfiable
+417 = Expectation Failed
+422 = Unprocessable Content
+424 = Failed Dependency
+428 = Precondition Required
+429 = Too Many Requests
+431 = Request Header Fields Too Large
+451 = Unavailable For Legal Reasons
+500 = Internal Server Error
+501 = The server does not support the functionality required to fulfill the request
+502 = Bad Gateway
+503 = Service Unavailable
+504 = Gateway Timeout
+
+ASSERT_RANGE = Value {0} is not in specified range [{1}, {2}]
+ASSERT_FORMAT = Value "{0}" is not in specified format "{1}"
+ASSERT_ARRAY = Value must be an array
+ASSERT_ENUM = Value {0} is invalid according to enum declaration {{1}}
+ASSERT_NOT_NULL = Value is required

bookstore/_i18n/messages_fr.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+400 = Requête incorrecte
+401 = Non autorisée
+403 = Interdite
+404 = Introuvable
+405 = Méthode non autorisée
+406 = Non acceptable
+407 = Authentification proxy requise
+408 = Délai d''expiration de la requête
+409 = Conflit
+410 = Disparu
+411 = Longueur requise
+412 = Échec de la condition préalable
+413 = Charge utile trop importante
+414 = URI trop longue
+415 = Type de média non pris en charge
+416 = Plage non satisfaisante
+417 = Échec de l''attente
+422 = Contenu non traitable
+424 = Dépendance échouée
+428 = Condition préalable requise
+429 = Trop de requêtes
+431 = Champs d''en-tête de requête trop importants
+451 = Indisponible pour des raisons juridiques
+500 = Erreur interne du serveur
+501 = Le serveur ne prend pas en charge la fonctionnalité requise pour répondre à la requête
+502 = Passerelle incorrecte
+503 = Service indisponible
+504 = Délai d''attente de la passerelle
+
+ASSERT_RANGE = La valeur {0} n''est pas dans la plage spécifiée [{1}, {2}]
+ASSERT_FORMAT = La valeur "{0}" n''est pas au format spécifié "{1}"
+ASSERT_ARRAY = La valeur doit être un tableau
+ASSERT_ENUM = La valeur {0} n''est pas valide selon la déclaration d''énumération {{1}}
+ASSERT_NOT_NULL = La valeur est obligatoire

bookstore/server.js

@@ -5,10 +5,15 @@ cds.once('served', require('./srv/mashup'))
 
 // Add routes to UIs from imported packages
 cds.once('bootstrap',(app)=>{
+  try {
     app.serve ('/bookshop') .from ('@capire/bookshop','app/vue')
     app.serve ('/reviews') .from ('@capire/reviews','app/vue')
     app.serve ('/orders') .from('@capire/orders','app/orders')
     app.serve ('/data') .from('@capire/data-viewer','app/viewer')
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (err.code === 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND') throw new Error('Run "npm ci" to install the required dependencies', { cause: err })
+    throw err
+  }
 })
 
 // Add Swagger UI

bookstore/srv/mashup.js

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module.exports = async()=>{ // called by server.js
   // Note: prepend is neccessary to intercept generic default handler
   //
   CatalogService.prepend (srv => srv.on ('READ', 'Books/reviews', (req) => {
-    console.debug ('> delegating request to ReviewsService')
+    console.debug ('> delegating request to ReviewsService') // eslint-disable-line no-console
     const [id] = req.params, { columns, limit } = req.query.SELECT
     return ReviewsService.read ('Reviews',columns).limit(limit).where({subject:String(id)})
   }))
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module.exports = async()=>{ // called by server.js
   // Update Books' average ratings when ReviewsService signals updated reviews
   //
   ReviewsService.on ('reviewed', (msg) => {
-    console.debug ('> received:', msg.event, msg.data)
+    console.debug ('> received:', msg.event, msg.data) // eslint-disable-line no-console
     const { subject, count, rating } = msg.data
     return UPDATE(Books,subject).with({ numberOfReviews:count, rating })
   })
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module.exports = async()=>{ // called by server.js
   // Reduce stock of ordered books for orders are created from Orders admin UI
   //
   OrdersService.on ('OrderChanged', (msg) => {
-    console.debug ('> received:', msg.event, msg.data)
+    console.debug ('> received:', msg.event, msg.data) // eslint-disable-line no-console
     const { product, deltaQuantity } = msg.data
     return UPDATE (Books) .where ('ID =', product)
     .and ('stock >=', deltaQuantity)

bookstore/test/requests.http

@@ -12,11 +12,12 @@
 #
 
 GET {{reviews-service}}/Reviews
+Authorization: Basic me:
 
 ###
 
 POST {{reviews-service}}/Reviews
-Authorization: Basic {{$processEnv USER}}:
+Authorization: Basic me:
 Content-Type: application/json
 
 {"subject":"201", "title":"boo", "rating":3 }
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ GET {{bookshop}}/browse/Books(201)?
 ###
 
 GET {{bookshop}}/browse/Books?
-  &$select=title,author&$expand=currency
+&$select=title,author&$expand=currency
 Accept-Language: de
 
 #################################################
@@ -50,23 +51,23 @@ Accept-Language: de
 #
 @newOrderID = e939604c-ab83-4d4f-bdb6-95fe30b3773e
 
-GET {{bookshop}}/orders/Orders
+GET {{bookshop}}/odata/v4/orders/Orders
 
 ### Create order, still inactive
-POST {{bookshop}}/orders/Orders
+POST {{bookshop}}/odata/v4/orders/Orders
 Content-Type: application/json
 
 {"ID": "{{newOrderID}}"}
 
 ### Get inactive order.  We have to specify `IsActiveEntity`.
-GET {{bookshop}}/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=false)
+GET {{bookshop}}/odata/v4/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=false)
 
 ### Activate order using `.../<servicename>.draftActivate`
-POST {{bookshop}}/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=false)/OrdersService.draftActivate
+POST {{bookshop}}/odata/v4/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=false)/OrdersService.draftActivate
 Content-Type: application/json
 
 ### Get active order
-GET {{bookshop}}/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=true)
+GET {{bookshop}}/odata/v4/orders/Orders(ID={{newOrderID}},IsActiveEntity=true)
 
 ### Create author
 POST {{bookshop}}/admin/Authors

common/cds-plugin.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+// dummy to auto-load the plugin

common/package.json

@@ -4,5 +4,12 @@
   "version": "1.0.0",
   "dependencies": {
     "@sap/cds": "*"
+  },
+  "cds": {
+    "requires": {
+      "@capire/common/data": {
+        "model": "@capire/common"
+      }
+    }
   }
 }

data-viewer/srv/data-service.js

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ class DataService extends cds.ApplicationService { init(){
       .sort((e1, e2) => e1.name.localeCompare(e2.name))
       .map(e => {
         const columns = Object.entries(e.elements)
-          .filter(([_, el]) => !(el instanceof cds.Association)) // exclude assocs+compositions
+          .filter(([,el]) => !(el instanceof cds.Association)) // exclude assocs+compositions
           .map(([name, el]) => { return { name, type: el.type, isKey:!!el.key }})
         return { name: e.name, columns }
       })
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ class DataService extends cds.ApplicationService { init(){
 
 module.exports = { DataService }
 
+/** @returns {cds.Service} */
 function findDataSource(dataSourceName, entityName) {
   for (let srv of Object.values(cds.services)) { // all connected services
     if (!srv.name)  continue // FIXME intermediate/pending in cds.services ?

eslint.config.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import cds from '@sap/cds/eslint.config.mjs'
+export default [ ...cds.recommended ]
+
+//
+// The above is the recommended minimalistic eslint config, just using
+// recommended defaults provided by cds. Alternatively, go for enhanced
+// project-specific options, but only if really required, like this:
+//
+// export default [ ...cds.recommended, {
+//   rules: {
+//     'complexity': [ 'warn', 66 ],
+//     'require-await': 'warn',
+//     'no-await-in-loop': 'warn',
+//   },
+// }, {
+//   ignores: [
+//     '**/webapp/**'
+//   ]
+// }]
+//

fiori/app/_i18n/i18n.properties

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-Books = Books
-Book = Book
-ID = ID
-Title = Title
-Author = Author
-AuthorID = Author ID
-Stock = Stock
-Name = Name
-Description = Description
-Image = Image
-AuthorName = Author's Name
-DateOfBirth = Date of Birth
-DateOfDeath = Date of Death
-PlaceOfBirth = Place of Birth
-PlaceOfDeath = Place of Death
-Age = Age
-Lifetime = Lifetime
-Authors = Authors
-
-Order = Order
-Orders = Orders
-OrderNo = Order Number
-OrderItems = Order Items
-Customer = Customer
-Product = Product
-ProductID = Product ID
-ProductTitle = Product Title
-UnitPrice = Unit Price
-Quantity = Quantity
-
-Price = Price
-Currency = Currency
-Date = Date
-Rating = Rating
-NumberOfReviews = Number of Reviews
-
-Genre = Genre
-Genres = Genres
-SubGenres = Sub Genres
-
-NumCode = Numeric Code
-MinorUnit = Minor Unit
-Exponent = Exponent

fiori/app/_i18n/i18n_de.properties

@@ -1,14 +1,5 @@
-Books = Bücher
-Book = Buch
-ID = ID
-Title = Titel
-Authors = Autoren
-Author = Autor
-AuthorID = ID des Autors
 AuthorName = Name des Autors
 Age = Alter
-Name = Name
+rder = Bestellung
-Stock = Bestand
-Order = Bestellung
 Orders = Bestellungen
 Price = Preis

fiori/app/_i18n/i18n_en.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Age = Age
+Lifetime = Lifetime
+
+SubGenres = Sub Genres
+
+NumCode = Numeric Code
+MinorUnit = Minor Unit
+Exponent = Exponent

fiori/app/admin-authors/webapp/i18n/i18n.properties

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
 # __ldi.translation.uuid=c3431418-9caf-11e8-98d0-529269fb1459
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case TITLE
-appTitle=Bookshop Authors
+appTitle=Manage Authors
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case DESCRIPTION
-appSubTitle=Bookshop Authors
+appSubTitle=CAP Sample Application
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case DESCRIPTION
 appDescription=Bookshop Authors

fiori/app/admin-authors/webapp/manifest.json

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
             "additionalParameters": "ignored"
           },
           "semanticObject": "Authors",
-          "action": "display",
+          "action": "manage",
           "title": "{{appTitle}}",
           "info": "{{appInfo}}",
           "subTitle": "{{appSubTitle}}",

fiori/app/admin-books/webapp/i18n/i18n.properties

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # __ldi.translation.uuid=c3431418-9caf-11e8-98d0-529269fb1459
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case TITLE
-appTitle=Bookshop Sample
+appTitle=Manage Books
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case DESCRIPTION
 appSubTitle=CAP Sample Application

fiori/app/admin-books/webapp/manifest.json

@@ -19,6 +19,22 @@
             "id": "ui5template.basicSAPUI5ApplicationProject",
             "-id": "ui5template.smartTemplate",
             "-version": "1.40.12"
+        },
+        "crossNavigation": {
+            "inbounds": {
+                "intent1": {
+                        "signature": {
+                        "parameters": {},
+                        "additionalParameters": "allowed"
+                    },
+                    "semanticObject": "Books",
+                    "action": "manage",
+                    "title": "{{appTitle}}",
+                    "info": "{{appInfo}}",
+                    "subTitle": "{{appSubTitle}}",
+                    "icon": "sap-icon://course-book"
+                }
+            }
         }
     },
     "sap.ui5": {

fiori/app/appconfig/fioriSandboxConfig.json

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
                   "tileType": "sap.ushell.ui.tile.StaticTile",
                   "properties": {
                     "title": "Manage Authors",
-                    "targetURL": "#Authors-display"
+                    "targetURL": "#Authors-manage"
                   }
                 },
                 {
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
             },
             "BrowseAuthors": {
               "semanticObject": "Authors",
-              "action": "display",
+              "action": "manage",
               "title": "Browse Authors",
               "signature": {
                 "parameters": {

fiori/app/browse/fiori-service.cds

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ using CatalogService from '@capire/bookstore';
 //
 //	Books Object Page
 //
-annotate CatalogService.Books with @(UI : {
+annotate CatalogService.Book with @(UI : {
     HeaderInfo        : {
-        TypeName       : 'Book',
+        TypeName       : '{i18n>Book}',
-        TypeNamePlural : 'Books',
+        TypeNamePlural : '{i18n>Books}',
         Description    : {Value : author}
     },
     HeaderFacets      : [{
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ annotate CatalogService.Books with @(UI : {
     FieldGroup #Price : {Data : [
         {Value : price},
         {
-            Value : currency.symbol,
+            Value : currencyName,
             Label : '{i18n>Currency}'
         },
     ]},
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ annotate CatalogService.Books with @(UI : {
 //
 //	Books List Page
 //
-annotate CatalogService.Books with @(UI : {
+annotate CatalogService.Book with @(UI : {
     SelectionFields : [
         ID,
         price,
-        currency_code
+        currencyName
     ],
     LineItem        : [
         {
@@ -50,8 +50,10 @@ annotate CatalogService.Books with @(UI : {
             Value : author,
             Label : '{i18n>Author}'
         },
-        {Value : genre.name},
+        {Value : genre},
         {Value : price},
-        {Value : currency.symbol},
+        {Value : currencyName},
     ]
-}, );
+}) {
+    currencyName @Common.Label : '{i18n>Currency}';
+};

fiori/app/browse/webapp/i18n/i18n.properties

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # __ldi.translation.uuid=c3431418-9caf-11e8-98d0-529269fb1459
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case TITLE
-appTitle=Bookshop Sample
+appTitle=Browse Books
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case DESCRIPTION
 appSubTitle=CAP Sample Application

fiori/app/common.cds

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ annotate my.Books with @(
       ID,
       author_ID,
       price,
-      currency_code
     ],
     LineItem        : [
       { Value: ID, Label: '{i18n>Title}' },
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ annotate my.Books with @(
       { Value: genre.name },
       { Value: stock },
       { Value: price },
-      { Value: currency.symbol },
     ]
   }
 ) {
@@ -63,7 +61,7 @@ annotate my.Books with {
   title  @title: '{i18n>Title}';
   genre  @title: '{i18n>Genre}'   @Common: { Text: genre.name, TextArrangement: #TextOnly };
   author @title: '{i18n>Author}'  @Common: { Text: author.name, TextArrangement: #TextOnly };
-  price  @title: '{i18n>Price}'   @Measures.ISOCurrency : currency_code;
+  price  @title: '{i18n>Price}'   @Measures.ISOCurrency : currency;
   stock  @title: '{i18n>Stock}';
   descr  @title: '{i18n>Description}'  @UI.MultiLineText;
   image  @title: '{i18n>Image}';

fiori/app/fiori-apps.html

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html>
+<!doctype html>
 <html>
-<head>
 
+<head>
 	<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
 	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
 	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
@@ -10,21 +10,22 @@
 	<script>
 		window["sap-ushell-config"] = {
 			defaultRenderer: "fiori2",
-			applications: {}
+			applications: {},
 		};
 	</script>
 
-	<script id="sap-ushell-bootstrap" src="https://sapui5.hana.ondemand.com/test-resources/sap/ushell/bootstrap/sandbox.js"></script>
+	<script id="sap-ushell-bootstrap" src="https://ui5.sap.com/test-resources/sap/ushell/bootstrap/sandbox.js"></script>
-	<script id="sap-ui-bootstrap" src="https://sapui5.hana.ondemand.com/resources/sap-ui-core.js"
+	<script id="sap-ui-bootstrap" src="https://ui5.sap.com/resources/sap-ui-core.js"
-			data-sap-ui-libs="sap.m, sap.ushell, sap.collaboration, sap.ui.layout"
+		data-sap-ui-libs="sap.m, sap.ushell, sap.collaboration, sap.ui.layout" data-sap-ui-compatVersion="edge"
-			data-sap-ui-compatVersion="edge"
+		data-sap-ui-theme="sap_horizon"></script>
-			data-sap-ui-theme="sap_horizon"
-			data-sap-ui-frameOptions="allow"
-	></script>
 	<script>
-		sap.ui.getCore().attachInit(()=> sap.ushell.Container.createRenderer().placeAt("content"))
+		sap.ui.getCore().attachInit(() =>
+			sap.ushell.Container.createRenderer().placeAt("content")
+		);
 	</script>
-
 </head>
-<body class="sapUiBody" id="content"></body>
+
+<body class="sapUiBody" id="content">
+</body>
+
 </html>

fiori/package.json

@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@
     "@capire/bookstore": "*",
     "@sap/cds": ">=5",
     "@cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter": "^1",
-    "express": "^4.17.1",
+    "express": "^4.17.1"
-    "passport": ">=0.4.1"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@cap-js/sqlite": "^1"
@@ -51,5 +50,10 @@
     "hana": {
       "deploy-format": "hdbtable"
     }
-  }
+  },
+  "sapux": [
+    "app/admin-authors",
+    "app/admin-books",
+    "app/browse"
+  ]
 }

fiori/server.js

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-// install OData v2 adapter
-const cds = require("@sap/cds")
-const proxy = require('@cap-js-community/odata-v2-adapter')
-const opts = global.it ? { target:'auto' } : {}   // for tests, set 'auto' to detect port dynamically
-cds.on('bootstrap', app => app.use(proxy(opts)))  // install proxy
-// cds.log('cov2ap','silent') // suppress anoying log outpout, e.g. for `npm run mocha -- --reporter nyan`
-
-module.exports = require('@capire/bookstore/server.js')

hello/package.json

@@ -3,40 +3,10 @@
   "version": "1.0.0",
   "scripts": {
     "test": "npx jest --silent",
-    "start": "cds serve srv/world.cds",
+    "start": "cds-serve srv/world.cds",
     "start:ts": "cds-ts serve srv/world.cds"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@sap/cds": ">=5.0.4"
-  },
-  "devDependencies": {
-    "@types/jest": "*",
-    "@types/node": "*",
-    "typescript": ">=4.3.5"
-  },
-  "eslintConfig": {
-    "extends": "eslint:recommended",
-    "env": {
-      "es2020": true,
-      "node": true,
-      "jest": true,
-      "mocha": true
-    },
-    "globals": {
-      "SELECT": true,
-      "INSERT": true,
-      "UPDATE": true,
-      "DELETE": true,
-      "CREATE": true,
-      "DROP": true,
-      "CDL": true,
-      "CQL": true,
-      "CXL": true,
-      "cds": true
-    },
-    "rules": {
-      "no-console": "off",
-      "require-atomic-updates": "off"
-    }
   }
 }

hello/srv/world.cds

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-service say @(path: '/say') {
+service say {
   function hello (to:String) returns String;
 }

hello/srv/world.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { Request } from "@sap/cds/apis/services"
+import { Request } from "@sap/cds"
 
 module.exports = class say {
     hello(req: Request) {

hello/test/hello-world-test.js

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-const cds = require ('@sap/cds')
-describe('Hello world!', () => {
-
-    beforeAll (()=> process.env.CDS_TYPESCRIPT = true)
-    afterAll (()=> delete process.env.CDS_TYPESCRIPT)
-    const {GET} = cds.test.in(__dirname,'../srv').run('serve', 'world.cds')
-
-    it('should say hello with class impl', async () => {
-        const {data} = await GET`/say/hello(to='world')`
-        expect(data.value).toMatch(/Hello world.*typescript.*/i)
-    })
-
-})

hello/test/test.http

@@ -1 +1,5 @@
-GET http://localhost:4004/say/hello(to='world')
+GET http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/say/hello
+###
+
+GET http://localhost:4004/odata/v4/say/hello(to='me')
+###

loggers/package.json

@@ -13,10 +13,5 @@
   "scripts": {
     "start": "cds-serve",
     "watch": "cds watch"
-  },
-  "cds": {
-    "requires": {
-      "db": "sql"
-    }
   }
 }

loggers/srv/loggers.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require ('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require ('@sap/cds')
 const LOG = cds.log('cds.log')
 
 module.exports = class LogService extends cds.Service {

media/srv/media-service.cds

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using { sap.capire.media as db } from '../db/data-model';
 namespace sap.capire.media;
 
+@path: '/media-server'
 service MediaServer  {
     entity Media   as projection on db.Media ;
 }

media/srv/media-service.js

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module.exports = srv => {
   })
 
   srv.on('UPDATE', 'Media', (req, next) => {
-    const url = req._.req.path
+    const url = req.path
     if (url.includes('content')) {
       const id = req.data.id
       const obj = mediaDB.get(id)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module.exports = srv => {
   })
 
   srv.on('READ', 'Media', (req, next) => {
-    const url = req._.req.path
+    const url = req.path
     if (url.includes('content')) {
       const id = req.data.id
       const mediaObj = mediaDB.get(id)

orders/_i18n/i18n_de.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Order = Bestellung
+Orders = Bestellungen
+Price = Preis

orders/_i18n/i18n_en.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Order = Order
+Orders = Orders
+OrderNo = Order Number
+OrderItems = Order Items
+Customer = Customer
+Product = Product
+ProductID = Product ID
+ProductTitle = Product Title
+UnitPrice = Unit Price
+Quantity = Quantity

orders/_i18n/i18n_fr.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Order = Order
+Orders = Orders
+OrderNo = Numéro de commande
+OrderItems = Articles de la commande
+Customer = Client
+Product = Produit
+ProductID = ID du produit
+ProductTitle = Titre du produit
+UnitPrice = Prix unitaire
+Quantity = Quantité

orders/app/orders/webapp/i18n/i18n.properties

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # __ldi.translation.uuid=c3431418-9caf-11e8-98d0-529269fb1459
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case TITLE
-appTitle=Bookshop Sample
+appTitle=Manage Orders
 
 # JCI app descriptor contains lower case DESCRIPTION
 appSubTitle=CAP Sample Application

orders/db/schema.cds

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ using { Currency, User, managed, cuid } from '@sap/cds/common';
 namespace sap.capire.orders;
 
 entity Orders : cuid, managed {
-  OrderNo  : String(22) @title:'Order Number'; //> readable key
+  OrderNo  : String(44) @title:'Order Number'; //> readable key
   Items    : Composition of many {
     key ID    : UUID;
     product   : Association to Products;

orders/srv/orders-service.js

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class OrdersService extends cds.ApplicationService {
   /** order changed -> broadcast event */
   orderChanged (product, deltaQuantity) {
     // Emit events to inform subscribers about changes in orders
-    console.log ('> emitting:', 'OrderChanged', { product, deltaQuantity })
+    console.log ('> emitting:', 'OrderChanged', { product, deltaQuantity }) // eslint-disable-line no-console
     return this.emit ('OrderChanged', { product, deltaQuantity })
   }
 

package.json

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 {
     "name": "@capire/samples",
-  "version": "2.0.0",
+    "version": "2.1.0",
     "description": "A monorepo with several samples for CAP.",
     "repository": "https://github.com/sap-samples/cloud-cap-samples.git",
     "author": "daniel.hutzel@sap.com",
     "dependencies": {
-    "@sap/cds": ">=7"
+        "@sap/cds": ">=8"
     },
     "workspaces": [
         "./bookshop",
@@ -20,32 +20,27 @@
         "./reviews"
     ],
     "devDependencies": {
+        "@cap-js/cds-types": "^0",
         "@cap-js/sqlite": "^1",
-    "@sap/eslint-plugin-cds": "^2.6.1",
         "axios": "^1",
         "chai": "^4.3.4",
         "chai-as-promised": "^7.1.1",
         "chai-subset": "^1.6.0",
+        "eslint": "^9",
         "semver": "^7"
     },
     "scripts": {
-    "cleanup": "rm -rf node_modules && rm -rf */node_modules && rm -rf */*/node_modules",
         "bookshop": "cds watch bookshop",
+        "start": "cds watch fiori",
         "fiori": "cds watch fiori",
         "hello": "cds watch hello",
         "media": "cds watch media",
-    "mocha": "CDS_TEST_SILENT=y npx mocha",
+        "lint": "eslint",
+        "test": "npx jest --silent",
         "jest": "npx jest --silent",
-    "start": "cds watch fiori",
+        "mocha": "CDS_TEST_SILENT=y npx mocha",
-    "test": "npm run jest -- --silent",
         "test:hello": "cd hello && npm test"
     },
-  "jest": {
-    "testTimeout": 20000,
-    "testMatch": [
-      "**/*.test.js"
-    ]
-  },
     "mocha": {
         "recursive": true,
         "parallel": true,

reviews/_i18n/i18n_de.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Date = Datum
+Rating = Bewertung
+NumberOfReviews = Anzahl der Reviews

reviews/_i18n/i18n_en.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Reviews = Reviews
+Review = Review
+Date = Date
+Rating = Rating
+NumberOfReviews = Number of Reviews

reviews/_i18n/i18n_fr.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Reviews = Avis
+Review = Avis
+Date = Date
+Rating = Note
+NumberOfReviews = Nombre d''avis

reviews/app/vue/app.js

@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ const reviews = Vue.createApp ({
                     const res = await POST(`/Reviews`,review)
                     reviews.ID = res.data.ID
                 } else {
-                    console.trace()
                     await PUT(`/Reviews/${review.ID}`,review)
                 }
                 reviews.message = { succeeded: 'Your review was submitted successfully. Thanks.' }

reviews/srv/reviews-service.js

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module.exports = cds.service.impl (function(){
     const { count, rating } = await cds.tx(req) .run (
       SELECT.one `round(avg(rating),2) as rating, count(*) as count` .from (Reviews) .where ({subject})
     )
-    global.it || console.log ('< emitting:', 'reviewed', { subject, count, rating })
+    global.it || console.log ('< emitting:', 'reviewed', { subject, count, rating }) // eslint-disable-line no-console
     await this.emit ('reviewed', { subject, count, rating })
   })
 

test/cds.ql.test.js

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
+const { expect } = cds.test
+
 describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
 
-  const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
-  const { expect } = cds.test
   const Foo = { name: 'Foo' }
   const Books = { name: 'capire.bookshop.Books' }
 
@@ -676,7 +677,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
         .to.eql(INSERT.into(Foo).entries(...entries))
         .to.eql(INSERT.into(Foo).entries(entries))
         .to.eql({
-          INSERT: { into: 'Foo', entries },
+          INSERT: { into: { ref: ['Foo'] }, entries },
         })
     })
 
@@ -692,7 +693,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
         .to.eql(INSERT.into(Foo).columns('a', 'b').rows([1, 2], [3, 4]))
         .to.eql({
           INSERT: {
-            into: 'Foo',
+            into: { ref: ['Foo'] },
             columns: ['a', 'b'],
             rows: [
               [1, 2],
@@ -706,7 +707,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
       expect(INSERT.into(Foo).columns('a', 'b').values([1, 2]))
         .to.eql(INSERT.into(Foo).columns('a', 'b').values(1, 2))
         .to.eql({
-          INSERT: { into: 'Foo', columns: ['a', 'b'], values: [1, 2] },
+          INSERT: { into:  { ref: ['Foo'] }, columns: ['a', 'b'], values: [1, 2] },
         })
     })
 
@@ -721,7 +722,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
     test('entity (..., <key>)', () => {
       const cqnWhere = {
           UPDATE: {
-            entity: 'capire.bookshop.Books',
+            entity: { ref: ['capire.bookshop.Books'] },
             where: [{ ref: ['ID'] }, '=', { val: 4711 }],
           },
         }
@@ -765,7 +766,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
         .to.eql(UPDATE(Foo).with({ foo: 11, bar: { '-=': 22 } }))
         .to.eql({
           UPDATE: {
-            entity: 'Foo',
+            entity: { ref: ['Foo'] },
             data: { foo: 11 },
             with: {
               bar: { xpr: [{ ref: ['bar'] }, '-', { val: 22 }] },
@@ -776,7 +777,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
       // some more
       expect(UPDATE(Foo).with(`bar = coalesce(x,y), car = 'foo''s bar, car'`)).to.eql({
         UPDATE: {
-          entity: 'Foo',
+          entity: { ref: ['Foo'] },
           data: {
             car: "foo's bar, car",
           },
@@ -796,7 +797,7 @@ describe('cds.ql → cqn', () => {
     test('from (..., <key>)', () => {
       const cqnWhere = {
           DELETE: {
-            from: 'capire.bookshop.Books',
+            from: { ref: ['capire.bookshop.Books'] },
             where: [{ ref: ['ID'] }, '=', { val: 4711 }],
           },
         }

test/consuming-actions.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+const cds = require("@sap/cds");
+const { expect } = cds.test(
+  "serve",
+  "CatalogService",
+  "--from",
+  "@capire/bookshop,@capire/common",
+  "--in-memory"
+);
+
+describe("Consuming actions locally", () => {
+  let cats, CatalogService, Books, stockBefore;
+  const BOOK_ID = 251;
+  const QUANTITY = 1;
+
+  before("bootstrap the database", async () => {
+    CatalogService = cds.services.CatalogService;
+    expect(CatalogService).not.to.be.undefined;
+
+    Books = CatalogService.entities.Books;
+    expect(Books).not.to.be.undefined;
+
+    cats = await cds.connect.to("CatalogService");
+  });
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    // Read the stock before the action is called
+    stockBefore = (await cats.get(Books, BOOK_ID)).stock;
+  });
+
+  it("calls unbound actions - basic variant using srv.send", async () => {
+    // Use a managed transaction to create a continuation with an authenticated user
+    const res1 = await cats.tx({ user: "alice" }, () => {
+      return cats.send("submitOrder", { book: BOOK_ID, quantity: QUANTITY });
+    });
+    expect(res1.stock).to.eql(stockBefore - QUANTITY);
+  });
+
+  it("calls unbound actions - named args variant", async () => {
+    // Use a managed transaction to create a continuation with an authenticated user
+    const res2 = await cats.tx({ user: "alice" }, () => {
+      return cats.submitOrder({ book: BOOK_ID, quantity: QUANTITY });
+    });
+    expect(res2.stock).to.eql(stockBefore - QUANTITY);
+  });
+
+  it("calls unbound actions - positional args variant", async () => {
+    // Use a managed transaction to create a continuation with an authenticated user
+    const res3 = await cats.tx({ user: "alice" }, () => {
+      return cats.submitOrder(BOOK_ID, QUANTITY);
+    });
+    expect(res3.stock).to.eql(stockBefore - QUANTITY);
+  });
+});

test/consuming-services.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Consuming Services locally', () => {
 

test/custom-handlers.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Custom Handlers', () => {
 
@@ -8,9 +8,10 @@ describe('cap/samples - Custom Handlers', () => {
   })
 
   it('should reject out-of-stock orders', async () => {
-    await POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`
+    await expect(POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`).to.be.fulfilled
-    await POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`
+    await expect(POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`).to.be.fulfilled
-    await expect(POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`).to.be.rejectedWith(/409 - 5 exceeds stock for book #201/)
+    await expect(POST `/browse/submitOrder ${{ book: 201, quantity: 5 }}`).to.be.rejectedWith(
+      /409 - 5 exceeds stock for book #201/)
     const { data } = await GET`/admin/Books/201/stock/$value`
     expect(data).to.equal(2)
   })

test/fiori.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+// Quick hack: suppress deprecation warnings w/ Node22 caused by http-proxy (used by OData v2 proxy)
+// See also: https://github.com/http-party/node-http-proxy/pull/1666
+require('util')._extend = Object.assign
+
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Fiori APIs - v2', function() {
 

test/hello-world.test.js

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Hello world!', () => {
 
   const { GET, expect } = cds.test (__dirname+'/../hello')
 
   it('should say hello with class impl', async () => {
-    const {data} = await GET `/say/hello(to='world')`
+    const {data} = await GET `/odata/v4/say/hello(to='world')`
     expect(data.value).to.eql('Hello world!')
   })
 

test/hierarchical-data.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 const { expect } = cds.test.in(__dirname,'..')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Hierarchical Data', ()=>{
@@ -33,45 +33,71 @@ describe('cap/samples - Hierarchical Data', ()=>{
 		]}
 	))
 
-	it ('supports nested reads', async()=>{
+	it ('should generate correct queries for expands', ()=>{
-		if (require('semver').gte(cds.version, '5.9.0')) {
+		let q = SELECT.from (Cats, c => { c.ID, c.name, c.children (c => c.name) })
-			expect (await
+		expect (q) .to.eql ({
+			SELECT: {
+				from: { ref:[ "Categories" ] },
+				columns: [
+					{ ref: [ "ID" ] },
+					{ ref: [ "name" ] },
+					{ ref: [ "children" ], expand: [ {ref:['name']} ] },
+				]
+			}
+		})
+		if (q.forSQL) expect (q.forSQL()) .to.eql ({
+			SELECT: {
+				from: { ref:[ "Categories" ], as: "Categories" },
+				columns: [
+					{ ref: [ "Categories", "ID" ] },
+					{ ref: [ "Categories", "name" ] },
+					{ as: "children", SELECT: { expand: true,
+						one: false,
+						columns: [{ ref: [ "children", "name" ]}],
+						from: { ref:["Categories"], as: "children" },
+						where: [
+							{ref:[ "Categories", "ID" ]}, "=", {ref:[ "children", "parent_ID" ]}
+						],
+					}},
+				],
+			}
+		})
+		if (q.toSql) expect (q.toSql()) .to.eql (
+			`SELECT json_insert('{}',` +
+				`'$."ID"',ID,` +
+				`'$."name"',name,` +
+				`'$."children"',children->'$'` +
+			`) as _json_ FROM (` +
+				`SELECT Categories.ID,Categories.name,(` +
+					`SELECT jsonb_group_array(jsonb_insert('{}','$."name"',name)) as _json_ FROM (` +
+						`SELECT children.name FROM Categories as children WHERE Categories.ID = children.parent_ID` +
+					`)` +
+				`) as children FROM Categories as Categories` +
+			`)`
+		)
+	})
+
+	it ('supports nested reads', ()=> expect (
 		SELECT.one.from (Cats, c=>{
 			c.ID, c.name.as('parent'), c.children (c=>{
 				c.name.as('child')
 			})
 		}) .where ({name:'Cat'})
-			) .to.eql (
+	) .to.eventually.eql (
 		{ ID:101, parent:'Cat', children:[
 			{ child:'Kitty' },
 			{ child:'Catwoman' },
 		]}
-			)
+	))
-			return
-		}
-		expect (await
-			SELECT.one.from (Cats, c=>{
-				c.ID, c.name.as('parent'), c.children (c=>{
-					c.name.as('child')
-				})
-			}) .where ({name:'Cat'})
-		) .to.eql (
-			{ ID:101, parent:'Cat', children:[
-				{ ID:102, child:'Kitty' },
-				{ ID:106, child:'Catwoman' },
-			]}
-		)
-	})
 
-	it ('supports deeply nested reads', async()=>{
+	it ('supports deeply nested reads', ()=> expect (
-		if (require('semver').gte(cds.version, '5.9.0')) {
+		SELECT.one.from (Cats, c=>{
-			expect (await SELECT.one.from (Cats, c=>{
 			c.ID, c.name, c.children (
 				c => { c.name },
 				{levels:3}
 			)
 		}) .where ({name:'Cat'})
-			) .to.eql (
+	) .to.eventually.eql (
 		{ ID:101, name:'Cat', children:[
 			{ name:'Kitty', children:[
 				{ name:'Kitty Cat', children:[
@@ -80,36 +106,16 @@ describe('cap/samples - Hierarchical Data', ()=>{
 			{ name:'Catwoman', children:[
 				{ name:'Catalina', children:[] } ]},
 		]}
-			)
+	))
-			return
-		}
-		expect (await SELECT.one.from (Cats, c=>{
-			c.ID, c.name, c.children (
-				c => { c.name },
-				{levels:3}
-			)
-		}) .where ({name:'Cat'})
-		) .to.eql (
-			{ ID:101, name:'Cat', children:[
-				{ ID:102, name:'Kitty', children:[
-					{ ID:103, name:'Kitty Cat', children:[
-						{ ID:104, name:'Aristocat' }, ]},  // level 3
-					{ ID:105, name:'Kitty Bat', children:[] }, ]},
-				{ ID:106, name:'Catwoman', children:[
-					{ ID:107, name:'Catalina', children:[] } ]},
-			]}
-		)
-	})
 
 	it ('supports cascaded deletes', async()=>{
 		const affectedRows = await DELETE.from (Cats) .where ({ID:[102,106]})
 		expect (affectedRows) .to.be.greaterThan (0)
-		const expected = [
+		await expect (SELECT`ID,name`.from(Cats) ).to.eventually.eql ([
 			{ ID:100, name:'Some Cats...' },
 			{ ID:101, name:'Cat' },
 			{ ID:108, name:'Catweazle' }
-		]
+		])
-		expect ( await SELECT`ID,name`.from(Cats) ).to.eql (expected)
 	})
 
 })

test/localized-data/services.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Localized Data', () => {
 
@@ -27,15 +27,15 @@ describe('cap/samples - Localized Data', () => {
   })
 
   it('supports queries with $expand', async () => {
-    const { data } = await GET(`/browse/Books?&$select=title,author&$expand=currency`, {
+    const { data } = await GET(`/browse/Book?&$select=title,author,currencyName`, {
       headers: { 'Accept-Language': 'de' },
     })
     expect(data.value).to.containSubset([
-      { title: 'Sturmhöhe', author: 'Emily Brontë', currency: { name: 'Pfund' } },
+      { title: 'Sturmhöhe', author: 'Emily Brontë', currencyName: 'Pfund' },
-      { title: 'Jane Eyre', author: 'Charlotte Brontë', currency: { name: 'Pfund' } },
+      { title: 'Jane Eyre', author: 'Charlotte Brontë', currencyName: 'Pfund' },
-      { title: 'The Raven', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', currency: { name: 'US-Dollar' } },
+      { title: 'The Raven', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', currencyName: 'US-Dollar' },
-      { title: 'Eleonora', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', currency: { name: 'US-Dollar' } },
+      { title: 'Eleonora', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', currencyName: 'US-Dollar' },
-      { title: 'Catweazle', author: 'Richard Carpenter', currency: { name: 'Yen' } },
+      { title: 'Catweazle', author: 'Richard Carpenter', currencyName: 'Yen' },
     ])
   })
 

test/messaging.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Messaging', ()=>{
 

test/odata.test.js

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const cds = require('@sap/cds/lib')
+const cds = require('@sap/cds')
 
 describe('cap/samples - Bookshop APIs', () => {
   const { GET, expect, axios } = cds.test ('@capire/bookshop')
@@ -8,26 +8,29 @@ describe('cap/samples - Bookshop APIs', () => {
     const { headers, status, data } = await GET `/browse/$metadata`
     expect(status).to.equal(200)
     expect(headers).to.contain({
-      'content-type': 'application/xml',
+      // 'content-type': 'application/xml', //> fails with 'application/xml;charset=utf-8', which is set by express
       'odata-version': '4.0',
     })
-    expect(data).to.contain('<EntitySet Name="Books" EntityType="CatalogService.Books">')
+    expect(headers['content-type']).to.match(/application\/xml/)
-    expect(data).to.contain('<Annotation Term="Common.Label" String="Currency"/>')
+    expect(data).to.contain('<EntitySet Name="Books" EntityType="CatalogService.Books"/>')
+    expect(data).to.contain('<Annotation Term="Common.Label" String="Currency Symbol"/>')
   })
 
-  it('serves ListOfBooks?$expand=genre,currency', async () => {
+  it('serves Books?$expand=genre,currency', async () => {
     const Mystery = { ID: 16, name: 'Mystery', descr: null, parent_ID: 10 }
     const Romance = { ID: 15, name: 'Romance', descr: null, parent_ID: 10 }
     const USD = { code: 'USD', name: 'US Dollar', descr: null, symbol: '$' }
-    const { data } = await GET `/browse/ListOfBooks ${{
+    const { data } = await GET `/admin/Books ${{
       params: { $search: 'Po', $select: `title,author`, $expand:`genre,currency` },
     }}`
     expect(data.value).to.containSubset([
-      { ID: 251, title: 'The Raven', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', genre:Mystery, currency:USD  },
+      { ID: 251, title: 'The Raven', author_ID: 150, genre:Mystery, currency:USD  },
-      { ID: 252, title: 'Eleonora', author: 'Edgar Allen Poe', genre:Romance, currency:USD  },
+      { ID: 252, title: 'Eleonora', author_ID: 150, genre:Romance, currency:USD  },
     ])
   })
 
+  describe('query options...', () => {
+
     it('supports $search in multiple fields', async () => {
       const { data } = await GET `/browse/Books ${{
         params: { $search: 'Po', $select: `title,author` },
@@ -86,6 +89,7 @@ describe('cap/samples - Bookshop APIs', () => {
         { ID: 271, title: 'Catweazle' },
       ])
     })
+  })
 
   it('serves user info', async () => {
     const { data: alice } = await GET `/user/me`