const cds = require('@sap/cds') /** Service implementation for CatalogService */ module.exports = cds.service.impl(function () { const { Books, Orders } = this.entities this.after('READ', Books, each => each.stock > 111 && _addDiscount2(each, 11)) this.before('CREATE', Orders, _reduceStock) /** Add some discount for overstocked books */ function _addDiscount2(each, discount) { each.title += ` -- ${discount}% discount!` } /** Reduce stock of ordered books if available stock suffices */ async function _reduceStock(req) { const { Items: OrderItems } = req.data return cds.transaction(req).run(() => OrderItems.map(order => UPDATE(Books).set('stock -=', order.amount) .where('ID =', order.book_ID).and('stock >=', order.amount) )).then(all => all.forEach((affectedRows, i) => { if (affectedRows === 0) req.error(409, `${OrderItems[i].amount} exceeds stock for book #${OrderItems[i].book_ID}` ) })) } })